GEORGIA ON MY MIND

Our passion for wine has taken us down many roads over the years.  About a decade ago we came across an opportunity to present a number of rare library wines from the country of Georgia but the marketing and promotional logistics became too difficult to manage in a timely way so it didn’t happen.  We recently came across the opportunity to broach the subject once again. 

The history is fascinating.  According to the website Georgia wine, Georgia is the birthplace of viticulture and there are findings that place the art of winemaking here to 6000 B.C., predating both the development of written language (by 3000 years) and the Iron Age (by 5000 years).  According to the local research, Georgia supplied wine to the ‘cradle of civilization’ cities Babylon and Ur.  Beyond that, any attempt to document the history of wine there is far beyond the scope of this little piece. 

Suffice it to say that Georgia’s climate was kind to the grapevine and Georgia’s history located at the crossroads of Asia and Europe left indelible marks on the people and the wine culture.  The varietals are largely unfamiliar to us and the winemaking style is unfettered and honest but a bit more rustic. But this is a place definitely worth discovering and we were recently presented with a couple of fine examples brought to us by a purveyor we have known for years that has happily traveled the back roads of the wine world. 

Our subjects here are two expressions of the Separavi grape grown and produced by Papari Valley Winery, a family farm that has built their holdings to 9.3 hectares of vineyard (starting from 2 hectares when Ketevan Gurabanidze started in 2004). The winery is located in the Kakheti region and, more specifically, the Akhasheni appellation.  The grapes come from the slopes of the Gombori mountain range which looks out at the Caucasus Mountains across the Akhasheni River Valley and has been farmed organically since the beginning.  Separavi is a teinturier variety, meaning the grape has both red skin and flesh. 

Also, in Georgia, ‘natural wine’ is not some sort of ‘hipster’ trend. It is simply the way things have been and will continue to be done.  Winemaking involves indigenous yeast fermentation and development in Qvevri, what they call their terracotta amphorae.  It is ‘natural wine’ in every way but also naturally sturdy and devoid of any of the mousy elements and winemaking flaws that all too often appear in many ‘natural’ efforts in the marketplace.  The winery itself is on a hillside and all of the movement of the wines is done by gravity flow.  They are bottled unfiltered and unfined and the vines are 12-25 years old as the family is converting some plantings made during the Soviet era to biodynamic and replacing others.

The Paperi Valley 3 Qvevri Terraces Qvevri 8 2019 is black as night, powerful, full-throttle, one of the most physically imposing wines we’ve ever sold! It starts with inky, opaque visuals as you would expect from a red-fleshed varietal.  Perhaps the closest comparison flavor-wise would be to a Petite Sirah.  The core of fruit comes across like mulberry and dark plum with soil, anise, and some garrigue-like wild herb.  Big, dark wine packing 15%+ ABV, this is a seriously good, hearty red with surprising balance and plenty of stuffing and soul.   Even though all of the ‘words’ are unfamiliar, this could easily fit into most people’s drinking matrix from a stylistic standpoint.

The Papari Valley 3 Qvevri Terraces Qvevri 11 2019 has surprisingly a lot in common with the Prisoner and Prisoner look-alikes out in the marketplace.  Since they work with only indigenous yeasts and these are big wines, sometimes they don’t finish fermentation all the way.   Since they don’t believe in commercial, high-power yeasts to try and finish the fermentation, they will bottle it with that little bit of residual sugar in such cases.  That forward sweetness makes for a softer and plusher mouthfeel and tender roundness very comparable, as we said, with a number of trendy ‘big red’ blends or certain Valpolicellas done ripassa style, yet retain their own unique spin.

These were exciting enough to us to regenerate our interest in putting Georgian wines in front of you.  They are definitely worth some attention and give you some new red wine options.  The Papari wines are bold, noteworthy efforts.

‘ROSE ALL DAY’

Our apologies for rolling this out in ‘fall’. Our intent was to post this a couple of months ago but upgrades to our site, during which we couldn’t update this section, took longer than expected. Locals know that we’re still due for some warmer streaks now through November, plus we believe pink wines have applications all year long. This will likely be our last word on the subject until 2022. The 2020s turned out better than we initially expected to boot. Enjoy.

CORNE LOUPE TAVEL 2020-Classic Tavel with the deeper red/orange hue that tells to it’s a little fuller-bodied and can stand up to a wider range of dishes.  The terroir here is strewn with rocks like Chateauneuf and Grenache is the driver (60%) along with 15% Cinsault, 10% Syrah and the remaining 15% is a mix of Mourvèdre, Clairette (a white grape), and Carignan.   Red berries, a certain ‘red-winey’ undercurrent, some hints of stony minerality, there are a few more ‘base notes’ to the flavor profile than your typical pink and, of course, it’s bone dry.

Family-owned,  starting with 3 hectares in 1966, the estate now covers some 45 hectares in three different appellations, Tavel, Lirac and Cotes du Rhone. The wine comes from a famous sub-parcel called the Plateau de Vallongue, located between the Tavel and Lirac AOC’s. Corne-Loup’s Tavel is a blend of all three soil types found in the Tavel AOC: the flat white stones of the Vestides hamlet, the ‘galets roulés’ pebbles of Vallongue (similar to CDP), and the sandy, stony soil of the Olivet hamlet.  The name comes from this side of the Tavel village.  In olden times, someone would blow the horn (“corne”) in order to warn others of a sighting of a wolf (“loup”) coming into town. An excellent value for a Tavel.

FONTENIL LUBERON ROSE 2020-A relatively new incarnation from a winery we have worked with for at least two decades, including at least one wine-of-the-month selection under our previous format.  Certified organic, this wine comes from the bases of Mount Luberon in the southeastern corner of the Rhone.  The grapes are mainly Grenache (50%) with Syrah, Cinsault and Mourvedre filling out the blend.  There’s a high toned feel on the palate that would almost give you the impression that there was something white (like Rolle) in the mix, but there isn’t.   The flavors hint at yellow melon, red berries, and wild fine herb.  Bright and refreshing, light on its feet yet deceptively flavorful, this is both tasty and ‘cost effective’ at $14.98.

DOMAINE BART MARSANNAY ROSE 2020-We won’t get into the whole story about how Bart is one of the descendents of the historic Claire Dau family in Burgundy.  Suffice it to say they are quickly becoming one of our favorites in the region for compelling efforts at very attractive prices.  The Domaine Bart Marsannay Rose 2020 is 100% Pinot Noir and a very attractive mouthful of pink wine.  Deceptive weight atop plenty of fresh acidity, your flavor profile is a cornucopia of fresh red berries and finely woven in streaks of delicate minerality.  Last year’s was a favorite among our extensive pink lineup and this one is right there again. 

DOMAINE DE SEGRIES TAVEL ROSE 2020-Another day, another Tavel?  Heck, why not? This is one of the few places in France where the appellation is based around pink wine and there’s a reason for that.  The typical Tavel has a few  more base notes to the flavor profile and a little deeper color than your average rose, and the best examples have a certain palate authority that gives them broader applications food-wise.  Many, like this one, seem to ‘want’ to be red.

A quick history, owner Henri de Lanzac (cousin of the Delorme family of Domaine de la Mordorée) purchased Chateau de Segries in 1994 from Count Henri de Regis, the founder of the Lirac AOC.  The Tavel Rose is a blend of 50% Grenache, 30% Cinsault, 10% Clairette, and 10% Syrah from vine averaging 60 years of age.  This is made from a saignee (bleeding) of juice from the red wines.  Mainly strawberry fruit with flecks of white stone fruit and blood orange, more base notes than your average Tavel and more weight on the palate as roses go.

Josh Reynolds of Vinous has this to say, “Lurid orange-pink. Mineral-accented aromas of ripe tangerine, cherry and pungent flowers, plus a suggestion of succulent herbs. Chewy and energetic on the palate, offering concentrated bitter cherry, peach and blood orange flavors and a subtle lavender flourish. Finishes very long and focused, the lavender note repeating…91 points.”

LA BASTIDE BLANCHE BANDOL ROSE 2020-While Provence has the reputation for pink wine, Bandol provides some of the most complex and compelling examples.  Unfortunately, top Bandol roses are typically priced 30-50% higher than you’re standard Provencal pink.  That’s the beauty of Bastide Blanche.  This gives you real Bandol character for a price more in line with Rhone and Provence pinks.   This estate dates back to 1972, and the blend here is Mourvedre first with Grenache and Cinsault, and white varietals Clairette and Ugni Blanc giving this pink a little lift and snap in the back end.

This is one with notes by Vinous’ Josh Raynolds, “Limpid orange-pink. Expressive red berry, blood orange and pit fruit aromas are accompanied by building mineral and floral nuances. Taut and energetic in the mouth, offering sappy strawberry, orange zest and lavender flavors braced by a spine of chalky minerality. Finishes silky and impressively long, with repeating mineral and floral notes…92 points.” In other words, bargain Bandol.

DOMAINE LES PALLIERES AU PETIT BONHEUR LES PALLIERES GIGONDAS ROSE 2020-Even though this estate can trace its history back some 500 years, the relevant story started around 2007 when the Brunerl brother of Vieux Telegraph and importer Kermit Lynch bought this property.  This rose bottling only goes back a few vintages.  It is lighter colored, something of a pale salmon, and lighter on its feet that you might expect from property that produces such beefy reds.

The blend is 33% Grenache, 33% Clairette, and 33% Cinsault, and the high percentage of white juice responsible for this wine’s delicate appearance and unique floral profile. The flavors centers on cherry, though think more Raniers than Bing, with some higher toned spicy notes, the wine achieved an AOC Gigondas status for this vintage (apparently the blend and status varies yearly).

GROS NORE BANDOL ROSE 2020-Yes, Domaine Tempier has established itself as the premier player with Bandol rose. But not far behind, and for considerably less d’argent (money), is Gros Nore.  Alain Pascal, a former boxer, farms 16 hectare in a practicing organic method.  The estate used to sell fruit to Domaine Ott and Chateau Pibarnon, but he started bottling his own produce in 1997. 

The blend here is 54% Mourvèdre, 25% Cinsault, 19% Grenache, and 2% Clairette from vines averaging 30 years old.  It starts with the familiar musky strawberry nose and flavor note of Mourvedre grown in Bandol and kicks off from there with blood orange, yellow stone fruits, and floral notes adding complexity.  This is ‘big kid’ rose with more weight and palate authority, this has scored 92 points from Vinous in 2016, 2017, and 2019 (no review on 2018).  For whatever reason, again with reference to Tempier, this 2020 feels even a touch more successful in the glass than several very engaging versions we’ve had previously.  A more serious pink.

ANOTHER JUICY MAREMMA FROM A PROVEN SOURCE

Elisabetta Geppetti has been on quite the roll of late.  She has been a favorite around here for a long time and her Saffreddi bottling is among the Tuscan elite.   Her 2016 Fattoria Le Pupille Morellino di Scansano Riserva was a major feature for us as well as one of the stars of the show in our minds at the 2019 Tre Bicchiere tasting.  She represents the best of Maremma at every level.

Fattoria de Pupille Morellino de Scansano is their ‘entry-level’ bottling, this one a lovely and generous effort from the 2019 vintage, another pretty sharp harvest based on what we have tasted so far. As a vintage ‘19s are little less structured than the 2016s, but boast plenty of accessible fruit and a juicy demeanor, very important with value-priced, ‘workhorse’ entries. 

 The Fattoria de Pupille Morellino de Scansano 2019 is a blend of 85% Sangiovese, 10% Alicante, and 5% Ciliegiolo.  It sees only 6 months in stainless steel.  This one hit the streets ready for service and, qualitatively and given the price, it’s a candidate for anyone’s ‘house red’ rotation.  Sure it’s good with pizza and pasta, but it can work nicely with all manner of grilled meats as well.  Dark cherry and mulberry, some wild herbs and notes of spice, there is plenty of substance with bright underpinnings of acidity and fairly tender edges for a youthful red. 

Antonio Galloni’s breezy description sets the right tone, “The 2019 Morellino di Scansano is bright, perfumed and very easy to like. Drink this lithe, easygoing Morellino over the next few years, while the flavors remain bright. Dark red cherry, dried herbs and spice linger nicely.”

Similar sentiments from James Suckling, “A red with plum and cherry character, as well as hints of terracotta and rust. It’s medium-bodied with firm, tangy tannins and a long, flavorful finish. This is always a good, go-to red. Drink now… 92 points.” Quaff on.

INSIDERS’ VALUE NAPA SAUVIGNON BLANC

The wine business has many stories, but it is the juice that makes the story relevant.  Picayune is a label that was founded in 2011 by Claire Ducrocq Weinkauf, a French native that grew up in Auvergne, and the wine is produced as part of the program of a small wine shop/mercantile in Calistoga.  That in and of itself isn’t particularly grabbing. There are lots of small, seemingly cottage projects in places like Napa.  But when we tasted the wine, clearly there had to be more to the story. 

There was a certain presence to this Sauvignon that indicated someone was behind this that was more than just some elevated hobbyist.  The Sauvignon Blanc was a proper Napa Sauv with bright pear, melon with a supportive underpinning of citrus, a thread of minerality, and bright acidity.  The flavors, while not overbearing, are beautifully proportioned, pure, and subtly honed.  Clearly there was more to this well-priced little Sauv Blanc than met the eye.

Digging deeper, we found that Claire was a trained winemaker who studied in France and ended up working at Paul Hobbs Cobos operation in Argentina, eventually coming to California.  Picayune is a self described negociant operation with Claire selecting various lots that appealed to her and putting together wines based on what she found.  This one, as the label states, is 94% Napa with a 6% dollop of Sonoma fruit.  It’s 100% Sauvignon Blanc that is done in 70% stainless steel and 30% neutral barrels.  She apparently has a consulting business as well involving some fairly impressive clients.

Fresh and vibrant at every turn, the Picayune Sauvignon Blanc 94% Napa County/6% Sonoma County 2020 isn’t stylistically flamboyant but it’s an elevated example of exactly what a quality Sauvignon from around there should taste like.  You could easily drink the whole bottle without necessarily paying attention to the craftsmanship and precision, but it’s there.  The price is definitely another plus, particularly for something that says Napa on it.  But we suspect given the ‘casual’ presentation of the business overall that attractive pricing is part of the formula. 

The Picayune Sauvignon Blanc 94% Napa County/6% Sonoma County 2020 is a delightful, unpretentious, sneaky find that fills a need and that was our motivation in bringing it in. You don’t find wines in this price range this well executed all that often.  At the end of Claire’s profile, it made the point that Claire lived in Calistoga with her two children and her husband Aron Weinkauf, who is apparently the winemaker at Spottswoode.  Like we said, there was more to this label than we knew going in. Stuff like this rarely makes it out of Napa. Delightful Sauvignon, sneaky value.